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Console commands are in cursive letters and bold, comments to a command follow the command
inside brackets.
Example:
commandInCorsiveLetters commands_in_cursive_letters_and_bolt (comment in brackets)
Identify your SD card
Inserd the Sd card into the system, start a console [Ctrl + Alt + t] and type:
lsblk (list the disks conected to the system / Get SD-card-path)
Example output:
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda 8:0 0 120G 0 disk
├─sda1 8:1 0 112G 0 part /
├─sda2 8:2 0 1K 0 part
└─sda5 8:5 0 8G 0 part [SWAP]
sdc 8:32 1 7,2G 0 disk
└─sdc1 8:33 1 1M 0 part
sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom
RM = Removable ? → sdc is the SD card with one partition sdc1
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To format the card, start the tool fdisk by typing:
sudo fdisk /dev/sdc (sudo=grant root, enter password fdisk=tool /dev/...=SD card)
The command promt changes to Command (m for help).
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To create the partition table run:
sudo umount /dev/sdX* (umounts=unmount *=all partitions)
sudo sfdisk /dev/sdX < PathToTextFile
(To read the partition table from a storage device - sudo sfdisk -d /dev/sdX > PathToTextFile)
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Before writing data to the partitions, unmount the device
sudo umount /dev/sdX*
and plage the SD card in and out of the card reader.
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The W95 Fat32 partition needs to be formated.
sudo umount /dev/sdX*
sudo mkfs -t vfat /dev/sdXp (p=partition number, needs to be 1)
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The ext(2/3/4) partition is formated via:
sudo mkfs.ext3 /dev/sdXp (p=partition number, should be 2)
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Usually these folder is placed inside the mnt folder, for example:
sudo mkdir /mnt/card (create mounting point folder)
Mount it:
sudo mount /dev/sdXp /mnt/card (p=partition number, should be 2)
Extract the ... .tar.gz file to the partition:
sudo tar -xvf pathToCompressed.tar.gz -C /mnt/card/ (x=decompress v=show progress -C=extract to)
sudo sync (imported, empty all buffers)
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The tool should be in the folder:
\intelFPGA\18.1\embedded\host_tools\altera\diskutils
Copy the SPL u-boot.bin and the Main u-boot.img to it, change to the directory:
cd pathToAlt-boot-disk-util (cd=change directory)
and run:
sudo pathToAlt-boot-disk-util -p preloaderImage.bin -b mainU-boot.img -a write /dev/sdX (the tool finds the a2 partition)
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