Zynq PS Design with Linux Example
Refer to http://trenz.org/te0727-info for the current online version of this manual and other available documentation.
Date | Vivado | Project Built | Authors | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
2021-09-21 | 2020.2 | TE0727-test_board-vivado_2020.2-build_8_20210921113440.zip TE0727-test_board_noprebuilt-vivado_2020.2-build_8_20210921113407.zip | Manuela Strücker |
|
Issues | Description | Workaround | To be fixed version |
---|---|---|---|
FSBL/ Kernel | Petalinux does not restart after first booting | use 0001-QSPI-s25fl127_8-2020_2.patch from test_board\os\petalinux\project-spec\meta-user\recipes-kernel\linux\linux-xlnx\ | --- |
QSPI Flash | Programming QSPI flash fails sometimes |
| --- |
Software | Version | Note |
---|---|---|
Vitis | 2020.2 | needed, Vivado is included into Vitis installation |
PetaLinux | 2020.2 | needed |
Basic description of TE Board Part Files is available on TE Board Part Files.
Complete List is available on "<project folder>\board_files\*_board_files.csv"
Design supports following modules:
Module Model | Board Part Short Name | PCB Revision Support | DDR | QSPI Flash | EMMC | Others | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TE0727-01-010-1C | 10_512MB | REV01 | 512MB | 16MB | NA | NA | SW Design changes for I2C are necessary |
TE0727-02-41C34* | 10_512MB | REV02 | 512MB | 16MB | NA | NA | NA |
*used as reference
Design supports following carriers:
Carrier Model | Notes |
---|---|
--- |
*used as reference
Additional HW Requirements:
Additional Hardware | Notes |
---|---|
USB cable | Connect to USB2 or better USB3 Hub for proper power over USB |
*used as reference
For general structure and usage of the reference design, see Project Delivery - AMD devices
Type | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|
Vivado | <project folder>\block_design <project folder>\constraints <project folder>\ip_lib <project folder>\board_files | Vivado Project will be generated by TE Scripts |
Vitis | <project folder>\sw_lib | Additional Software Template for Vitis and apps_list.csv with settings automatically for Vitis app generation |
PetaLinux | <project folder>\os\petalinux | PetaLinux template with current configuration |
Type | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|
init.sh | <project folder>\misc\sd\ | Additional Initialization Script for Linux |
File | File-Extension | Description |
---|---|---|
BIF-File | *.bif | File with description to generate Bin-File |
BIN-File | *.bin | Flash Configuration File with Boot-Image (Zynq-FPGAs) |
BIT-File | *.bit | FPGA (PL Part) Configuration File |
Boot Source | *.scr | Distro Boot file |
DebugProbes-File | *.ltx | Definition File for Vivado/Vivado Labtools Debugging Interface |
Diverse Reports | --- | Report files in different formats |
Hardware-Platform-Description-File | *.xsa | Exported Vivado hardware description file for Vitis and PetaLinux |
LabTools Project-File | *.lpr | Vivado Labtools Project File |
MCS-File | *.mcs | Flash Configuration File with Boot-Image (MicroBlaze or FPGA part only) |
MMI-File | *.mmi | File with BRAM-Location to generate MCS or BIT-File with *.elf content (MicroBlaze only) |
OS-Image | *.ub | Image with Linux Kernel (On Petalinux optional with Devicetree and RAM-Disk) |
Software-Application-File | *.elf | Software Application for Zynq or MicroBlaze Processor Systems |
SREC-File | *.srec | Converted Software Application for MicroBlaze Processor Systems |
Reference Design is only usable with the specified Vivado/Vitis/PetaLinux version. Do never use different Versions of Xilinx Software for the same Project.
Reference Design is available on:
Reference Design is available with and without prebuilt files. It's recommended to use TE prebuilt files for first launch.
Trenz Electronic provides a tcl based built environment based on Xilinx Design Flow.
See also:
The Trenz Electronic FPGA Reference Designs are TCL-script based project. Command files for execution will be generated with "_create_win_setup.cmd" on Windows OS and "_create_linux_setup.sh" on Linux OS.
TE Scripts are only needed to generate the vivado project, all other additional steps are optional and can also executed by Xilinx Vivado/Vitis GUI. For currently Scripts limitations on Win and Linux OS see: Project Delivery Currently limitations of functionality
Caution! Win OS has a 260 character limit for path lengths which can affect the Vivado tools. To avoid this issue, use Virtual Drive or the shortest possible names and directory locations for the reference design (for example "x:\<project folder>")
Run _create_win_setup.cmd/_create_linux_setup.sh and follow instructions on shell:
------------------------Set design paths---------------------------- -- Run Design with: _create_win_setup -- Use Design Path: <absolute project path> -------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------TE Reference Design--------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------- -- (0) Module selection guide, project creation...prebuilt export... -- (1) Create minimum setup of CMD-Files and exit Batch -- (2) Create maximum setup of CMD-Files and exit Batch -- (3) (internal only) Dev -- (4) (internal only) Prod -- (c) Go to CMD-File Generation (Manual setup) -- (d) Go to Documentation (Web Documentation) -- (g) Install Board Files from Xilinx Board Store (beta) -- (a) Start design with unsupported Vivado Version (beta) -- (x) Exit Batch (nothing is done!) ---- Select (ex.:'0' for module selection guide):
optional for manual changes: Select correct device and Xilinx install path on "design_basic_settings.cmd" and create Vivado project with "vivado_create_project_guimode.cmd"
Note: Select correct one, see also Vivado Board Part Flow
Create hardware description file (.xsa file) for PetaLinux project and export to prebuilt folder
TE::hw_build_design -export_prebuilt
Using Vivado GUI is the same, except file export to prebuilt folder.
use exported .xsa file from "<project folder>\prebuilt\hardware\<short name>" . Note: HW Export from Vivado GUI creates another path as default workspace.
The build images are located in the "<plnx-proj-root>/images/linux" directory
Configure the boot.scr file as needed, see Distro Boot with Boot.scr
copy u-boot.elf, image.ub and boot.scr from "<plnx-proj-root>/images/linux" to prebuilt folder
"<project folder>\prebuilt\os\petalinux\<ddr size>" or "<project folder>\prebuilt\os\petalinux\<short name>"
Generate Programming Files with Vitis
TE::sw_run_vitis -all TE::sw_run_vitis (optional; Start Vitis from Vivado GUI or start with TE Scripts on Vivado TCL)
TCL scripts generate also platform project, this must be done manually in case GUI is used. See Vitis
Check Module and Carrier TRMs for proper HW configuration before you try any design.
Reference Design is also available with prebuilt files. It's recommended to use TE prebuilt files for first launch.
Xilinx documentation for programming and debugging: Vivado/Vitis/SDSoC-Xilinx Software Programming and Debugging
Select create and open delivery binary folder
Note: Folder "<project folder>\_binaries_<Article Name>" with subfolder "boot_<app name>" for different applications will be generated
Boot.bin on QSPI Flash and image.ub and boot.scr on SD.
Open Vivado Project with "vivado_open_existing_project_guimode.cmd" or if not created, create with "vivado_create_project_guimode.cmd"
TE::pr_program_flash -swapp u-boot TE::pr_program_flash -swapp hello_te0727 (optional)
To program with Vitis/Vivado GUI, use special FSBL (fsbl_flash) on setup
Xilinx Zynq devices in CLG225 package do not support SD Card boot directly from ROM bootloader. Use QSPI for primary boot (fsbl, u-boot) and SD for secondary boot (image.ub, boot.src)
Not used on this example.
Insert SD Card with image.ub and boot.src
Starting with Petalinux version 2020.1, the industry standard "Distro-Boot" boot flow for U-Boot was introduced, which significantly expands the possibilities of the boot process and has the primary goal of making booting much more standardised and predictable.
The boot options described above describe the common boot processes for this hardware; other boot options are possible.
For more information see Distro Boot with Boot.scr
Power On PCB
1. Zynq Boot ROM loads FSBL from QSPI into OCM,
2. FSBL init PS, programs PL using the bitstream and loads U-boot from QSPI into DDR,
3. U-boot loads Linux (image.ub) from SD/QSPI/... into DDR
select COM Port
Win OS, see device manager, Linux OS see dmesg |grep tty (UART is *USB1)
Linux Console:
petalinux login: root Password: root
Note: Wait until Linux boot finished
You can use Linux shell now.
i2cdetect -y -r 0 (check I2C 1 Bus) lsusb (USB check)
Option Features
Activated interfaces:
Type | Note |
---|---|
DDR | --- |
QSPI | MIO |
SD0 | --- |
SD1 | MIO |
I2C0 | --- |
I2C1 | MIO |
UART1 | MIO |
GPIO MIO | MIO |
SWDT | EMIO |
TTC0..1 | EMIO |
USB0 | MIO |
# # Common BITGEN related settings for TE0727 SoM # set_property BITSTREAM.GENERAL.COMPRESS TRUE [current_design] set_property CONFIG_VOLTAGE 3.3 [current_design] set_property CFGBVS VCCO [current_design]
# # # set_property BITSTREAM.CONFIG.UNUSEDPIN PULLUP [current_design]
#set_property PACKAGE_PIN G11 [get_ports {CEC_A[0]}] #set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {CEC_A[0]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN H13 [get_ports {HPD_A}] #set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {HPD_A}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN G14 [get_ports {GLED[0]}] #set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {GLED[0]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN G12 [get_ports {IIC_A_scl_io}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN H12 [get_ports {IIC_A_sda_io}] #set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {IIC_A_*}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN K12 [get_ports {CT_HPD[0]}] #set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {CT_HPD[0]}] # #set_property PACKAGE_PIN F12 [get_ports {HDMI_TXC_P}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN E13 [get_ports {HDMI_TXC_N}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN E11 [get_ports {HDMI_TX_P[0]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN E12 [get_ports {HDMI_TX_N[0]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN G15 [get_ports {HDMI_TX_P[1]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN F15 [get_ports {HDMI_TX_N[1]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN F14 [get_ports {HDMI_TX_N[2]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN F13 [get_ports {HDMI_TX_P[2]}] #set_property IOSTANDARD TMDS_33 [get_ports {HDMI_*}] # #set_property PACKAGE_PIN J11 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[0]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN H11 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[1]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN J15 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[2]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN L15 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[3]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN N13 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[4]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN P8 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[5]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN M10 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[6]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN L12 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[7]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN M11 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[8]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN P10 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[9]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN P9 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[10]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN K15 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[11]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN M9 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[12]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN L13 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[13]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN L14 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[14]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN M15 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[15]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN J14 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[16]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN N14 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[17]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN K11 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[18]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN N9 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[19]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN J13 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[20]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN H14 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[21]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN R10 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[22]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN M14 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[23]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN P15 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[24]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN M12 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[25]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN K13 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[26]}] #set_property PACKAGE_PIN R15 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io[27]}] #set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {GPIO_tri_io*}] #
For Vitis project creation, follow instructions from:
Template location: "<project folder>\sw_lib\sw_apps\"
TE modified 2020.2 FSBL
General:
Add Files: te_fsbl_hooks.h/.c (for hooks and board)
Module Specific:
TE modified 2020.2 FSBL
General:
Hello TE0727 is a Xilinx Hello World example as endless loop instead of one console output.
U-Boot.elf is generated with PetaLinux. Vitis is used to generate Boot.bin.
For PetaLinux installation and project creation, follow instructions from:
Start with petalinux-config or petalinux-config --get-hw-description
Changes:
Start with petalinux-config -c u-boot
Changes:
Change platform-top.h:
/include/ "system-conf.dtsi" / { }; &qspi { #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; status = "okay"; flash0: flash@0 { compatible = "jedec,spi-nor"; reg = <0x0>; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <1>; spi-max-frequency = <50000000>; partition@0x00000000 { label = "boot"; reg = <0x00000000 0x00500000>; }; partition@0x00500000 { label = "bootenv"; reg = <0x00500000 0x00020000>; }; partition@0x00520000 { label = "kernel"; reg = <0x00520000 0x00a80000>; }; partition@0x00fa0000 { label = "spare"; reg = <0x00fa0000 0x00000000>; }; }; }; &gpio0 { interrupt-controller; #interrupt-cells = <2>; }; /* I2C1 */ &i2c1 { #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; i2cmux: i2cmux@70 { compatible = "nxp,pca9540"; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; reg = <0x70>; ID_I2C@0 { #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; reg = <0>; }; CSI_I2C@1 { #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; reg = <1>; }; }; }; /* USB */ /{ usb_phy0: usb_phy@0 { compatible = "ulpi-phy"; #phy-cells = <0>; reg = <0xe0002000 0x1000>; view-port = <0x0170>; drv-vbus; }; }; &usb0 { usb-phy = <&usb_phy0>; } ;
Must be add manually, see template
Start with petalinux-config -c kernel
Changes:
Change linux-xlnx_%.bbappend:
FILESEXTRAPATHS_prepend := "${THISDIR}/${PN}:" SRC_URI += "file://devtool-fragment.cfg" SRC_URI += "file://0001-QSPI-s25fl127_8-2020_2.patch"
Start with petalinux-config -c rootfs
Changes:
See "<project folder>\os\petalinux\project-spec\meta-user\recipes-apps\"
Script App to load init.sh from SD Card if available.
No additional software is needed.
To get content of older revision go to "Change History" of this page and select older document revision number.
Date | Document Revision | Authors | Description |
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